Anti-biotic Acne Treatment – Relieves You from Inflammation

Anti-biotic acne treatment fights bacteria, which helps to reduce inflammation caused by acne lesions; however it comes with some side effects.

Anti-biotic acne treatment has proved to be effective in curbing the growth of bacteria in and around the follicle region and reduces the annoying chemicals produced by white blood cells. Moreover, it reduces the secretion of sebaceous gland that leads to the redness of skin and causes inflammation. Antibiotics can be in the form of a topical product or an oral antibiotic as prescribed by a doctor, according to the nature of acne.

Topical medicine

Topical medicines like Clindamycin, Erythromycin, and sulfa drugs are applied directly on the affected areas, and therefore have less chance of side effects unlike other medication. However, the greater application of topical medication may increase the tolerance and resistance of bacteria, eventually the task of checking the growth of bacteria remains unfulfilled.

Oral antibiotics

Oral antibiotics are used when acne has made its presence on a large area of the body, and pragmatically topical medicine cannot be applied. Tetracycline is the common and most frequently used oral medication. The oral medication reduces inflammation but fails to cure acne and prevent bacterium from intruding into pores. Doctors aware of the fact that oral medication fails to resist bacteria use systemic antibiotics to treat effectively.

Tetracycline causes side effects and sensitivity when exposed to sun and it has been witnessed sometimes that it reduces the effectiveness of the contraceptive pills. Accutane is an effective oral medication in treating severe cystic acne but the major side effect of it is that it causes body dryness.

Commonly used antibiotics

Tetracycline, Minocycline, Erythromycin, Doxycycline, and Clindamycin are the most frequently used antibiotics in countering acne attack. The doctor prescribes any of these antibiotics corresponding to the type of acne. Make sure that you take the right amount of dose and are well aware of the side effects that might crop up in the course of time, while you take these antibiotics:

Tetracycline:

Tetracycline is the most frequently used antibiotic to control the onslaught of acne. The initial dose is 500 mg, which must be continued until you witness a substantial reduction of acne mark. After reduction of acne mark the dose must be reduced from 500 mg to 250 mg or stop completely. For effective result, it is advised to intake this antibiotic in empty stomach. Children below nine years of age or pregnant women must not consume tetracycline.

Minocycline:

Minocycline, a tetracycline derivative is used especially against pustular acne that has been used effectively for decades as a treatment for acne. It is especially useful for pustular type acne. The initial dose to be taken is 50 to 100 mg twice a day. The intake of minocycline may cause dizziness, nausea, vomiting, skin pigmentation changes, and tooth discoloration.

Erythromycin:

The anti-inflammatory nature of Erythromycin kills bacteria and the blotches of redness are reduced considerably. The dose of erythromycin varies as per the need but normally the dose is 250 to 500 mg twice a day. Even pregnant women can take erythromycin. The possible side effects of erythromycin are stomach upset and nausea.

Doxycycline:

Doxycycline must be taken with food or else it may cause nausea. The starting dose
of doxycycline is 50 to 100 mg twice a day. The intake of doxycycline increases sensitivity on exposure to sun and may cause sunburn.

Side Effects of Antibiotics on women

Women can suffer from Candida vaginal yeast after consumption of antibiotic meant for the treatment of acne. Besides this, the efficacy of birth control pills is reduced.

To keep a tab on acne and for the best result, antibiotic must be combined with other factors. For instance, while taking antibiotic the user must ensure that the oil glands are well governed otherwise it might just be like inviting new bacteria on the follicle and pores.